Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry

Friction surfacing (FS) is a coating technique inspired by friction stir welding. FS is a solid-state, thermo-mechanical process providing excellent wear and corrosion resistance properties. Frictional heating elevates the temperature of the consumable rotating tool (m...

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Main Authors: Jangid, Hemlata, Singh, Nirmal K., Chattopadhyaya, Somnath, Krishna Sai, M. Mohan, Parmar, Gaurav
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:inglés
Publicado: Research and Development Wing, MIST 2025
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Acceso en liña:http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/887
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author Jangid, Hemlata
Singh, Nirmal K.
Chattopadhyaya, Somnath
Krishna Sai, M. Mohan
Parmar, Gaurav
author_browse Chattopadhyaya, Somnath
Jangid, Hemlata
Krishna Sai, M. Mohan
Parmar, Gaurav
Singh, Nirmal K.
author_facet Jangid, Hemlata
Singh, Nirmal K.
Chattopadhyaya, Somnath
Krishna Sai, M. Mohan
Parmar, Gaurav
author_sort Jangid, Hemlata
collection DSpace
description Friction surfacing (FS) is a coating technique inspired by friction stir welding. FS is a solid-state, thermo-mechanical process providing excellent wear and corrosion resistance properties. Frictional heating elevates the temperature of the consumable rotating tool (mechtrode) up to the softening of the material, the tool is traversed along the length of the plate, and the material gets deposited onto the substrate plate with good mechanical properties and excellent corrosion resistance properties, FS process may have wider application in the mining industry to provide an adequate coating on excavator's teeth, shovel teeth, and dragline teeth. This paper has an experimental approach to investigate the coating integrity during the FSed deposition of AISI4140 (consumable rod) over EN24 plate on a conventional milling machine. Various testslike wear test, XRD analysis, hardness, IR thermography, surface roughness, FESEM images have been analysed. Experiments have shown that at a low travel speed of 16mm/min, the coating is non-uniform and an excessive increase in travel speed will not give proper time for softening of the material, resulting in a discontinuous coating so the optimum travel speed must be chosen for better quality coating. Also, one more approach has been made to explore the effect of mechtrode shapes on the flash formation of the consumable tool while deposition of mild steel over mild steel on the milling machine where conical cylinder tool shape wasmore efficiently worked.
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spelling oai:localhost:123456789-8872025-05-08T06:25:02Z Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry Jangid, Hemlata Singh, Nirmal K. Chattopadhyaya, Somnath Krishna Sai, M. Mohan Parmar, Gaurav Friction surfacing, Mechtrode shapes, Coating geometry, 3D profilometer, Hardness Friction surfacing (FS) is a coating technique inspired by friction stir welding. FS is a solid-state, thermo-mechanical process providing excellent wear and corrosion resistance properties. Frictional heating elevates the temperature of the consumable rotating tool (mechtrode) up to the softening of the material, the tool is traversed along the length of the plate, and the material gets deposited onto the substrate plate with good mechanical properties and excellent corrosion resistance properties, FS process may have wider application in the mining industry to provide an adequate coating on excavator's teeth, shovel teeth, and dragline teeth. This paper has an experimental approach to investigate the coating integrity during the FSed deposition of AISI4140 (consumable rod) over EN24 plate on a conventional milling machine. Various testslike wear test, XRD analysis, hardness, IR thermography, surface roughness, FESEM images have been analysed. Experiments have shown that at a low travel speed of 16mm/min, the coating is non-uniform and an excessive increase in travel speed will not give proper time for softening of the material, resulting in a discontinuous coating so the optimum travel speed must be chosen for better quality coating. Also, one more approach has been made to explore the effect of mechtrode shapes on the flash formation of the consumable tool while deposition of mild steel over mild steel on the milling machine where conical cylinder tool shape wasmore efficiently worked. 2025-05-08T06:25:02Z 2025-05-08T06:25:02Z 2023-12 Article 2224-2007 http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/887 en application/pdf Research and Development Wing, MIST
spellingShingle Friction surfacing, Mechtrode shapes, Coating geometry, 3D profilometer, Hardness
Jangid, Hemlata
Singh, Nirmal K.
Chattopadhyaya, Somnath
Krishna Sai, M. Mohan
Parmar, Gaurav
Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry
title Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry
title_full Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry
title_fullStr Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry
title_short Deposition of Steel over Steel by Friction Surfacing Technique and Investigation of its Physical Geometry
title_sort deposition of steel over steel by friction surfacing technique and investigation of its physical geometry
topic Friction surfacing, Mechtrode shapes, Coating geometry, 3D profilometer, Hardness
url http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/887
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AT singhnirmalk depositionofsteeloversteelbyfrictionsurfacingtechniqueandinvestigationofitsphysicalgeometry
AT chattopadhyayasomnath depositionofsteeloversteelbyfrictionsurfacingtechniqueandinvestigationofitsphysicalgeometry
AT krishnasaimmohan depositionofsteeloversteelbyfrictionsurfacingtechniqueandinvestigationofitsphysicalgeometry
AT parmargaurav depositionofsteeloversteelbyfrictionsurfacingtechniqueandinvestigationofitsphysicalgeometry