PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK

Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to solve fluid flow problems can use a lot of computer processing power and simulation time. Artificial neural networks (ANN) can be regarded as universal learners that are capable of learning nonlinear patterns or relationships among many variables. A ver...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: YASIR, MD. ATIF
Μορφή: Thesis
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έκδοση: DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 2021
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Διαθέσιμο Online:http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/663
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author YASIR, MD. ATIF
author_browse YASIR, MD. ATIF
author_facet YASIR, MD. ATIF
author_sort YASIR, MD. ATIF
collection DSpace
description Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to solve fluid flow problems can use a lot of computer processing power and simulation time. Artificial neural networks (ANN) can be regarded as universal learners that are capable of learning nonlinear patterns or relationships among many variables. A very well-known benchmark problem for viscous incompressible fluid flow in the lid-driven cavity problem. People have developed different numerical procedures to solve it. It is widely regarded as the first problem people usually try to solve when they come up with a new approach. This research aims to apply fully connected neural networks to learn and predict fluid flow inside a lid-driven cavity. A double lid-driven cavity with top and bottom moving walls having some internal square objects was selected as a training data to train, test and compare several fully connected neural networks having different parameters to predict fluid flow inside it. The results show that by training a neural network to recognize fluid velocity patterns around simple square objects inside the cavity, it is possible to predict fluid velocities around objects having relatively complex geometries with significant accuracy in a fraction of the time required by a CFD solver. The results also show the comparison between effects of using different mesh sizes in CFD and different learning rates in the neural network model.
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spelling oai:localhost:123456789-6632021-10-07T03:18:18Z PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK YASIR, MD. ATIF CFD, ANN, Double lid-driven cavity, Fluid flow prediction Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to solve fluid flow problems can use a lot of computer processing power and simulation time. Artificial neural networks (ANN) can be regarded as universal learners that are capable of learning nonlinear patterns or relationships among many variables. A very well-known benchmark problem for viscous incompressible fluid flow in the lid-driven cavity problem. People have developed different numerical procedures to solve it. It is widely regarded as the first problem people usually try to solve when they come up with a new approach. This research aims to apply fully connected neural networks to learn and predict fluid flow inside a lid-driven cavity. A double lid-driven cavity with top and bottom moving walls having some internal square objects was selected as a training data to train, test and compare several fully connected neural networks having different parameters to predict fluid flow inside it. The results show that by training a neural network to recognize fluid velocity patterns around simple square objects inside the cavity, it is possible to predict fluid velocities around objects having relatively complex geometries with significant accuracy in a fraction of the time required by a CFD solver. The results also show the comparison between effects of using different mesh sizes in CFD and different learning rates in the neural network model. 2021-10-07T03:18:18Z 2021-10-07T03:18:18Z 2021-03 Thesis http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/663 en application/pdf DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
spellingShingle CFD, ANN, Double lid-driven cavity, Fluid flow prediction
YASIR, MD. ATIF
PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
title PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
title_full PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
title_fullStr PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
title_full_unstemmed PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
title_short PREDICTION OF FLUID FLOW AROUND 2D SQUARE OBJECTS INSIDE A DOUBLE LID DRIVEN CAVITY USING CFD AND ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK
title_sort prediction of fluid flow around 2d square objects inside a double lid driven cavity using cfd and artificial neural network
topic CFD, ANN, Double lid-driven cavity, Fluid flow prediction
url http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/663
work_keys_str_mv AT yasirmdatif predictionoffluidflowaround2dsquareobjectsinsideadoubleliddrivencavityusingcfdandartificialneuralnetwork