Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection

Plume collection from cooling towers can be a reliable solution to the water scarcity problem faced in many regions around the world. Meshes are one of the most proposed collectors in this regard that rely upon inertial collision for droplet capture and are inherently limited by aerodynamics. Thi...

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Main Authors: Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal, Agarwala, Isheka, Ahmed, Rashik, Das, Dipak Kanti
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: R&D Wing, MIST 2021
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Acesso em linha:http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/592
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author Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal
Agarwala, Isheka
Ahmed, Rashik
Das, Dipak Kanti
author_browse Agarwala, Isheka
Ahmed, Rashik
Das, Dipak Kanti
Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal
author_facet Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal
Agarwala, Isheka
Ahmed, Rashik
Das, Dipak Kanti
author_sort Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal
collection DSpace
description Plume collection from cooling towers can be a reliable solution to the water scarcity problem faced in many regions around the world. Meshes are one of the most proposed collectors in this regard that rely upon inertial collision for droplet capture and are inherently limited by aerodynamics. This study quantifies the effect of electrical forces on water collection from the plume of an Induced Draft Counter Flow (IDCF) Cooling Tower by introducing sets of copper tubes at the exit of the tower. The imparting of net charge to the exhaust plume by instigating space charge directs the vapor towards the inside wall of copper tube forming water droplets. This arrangement instead of a mesh or net system, creates a lesser obstruction to flow. Fabrication of fill/packing with a corrugated wave pattern using PVC plastic demonstrates satisfactory cooling performance of the tower. An optimized L/G ratio is found to exist for maximum collection efficiency of water from plume at definite entering fluid temperatures by investigating with the entering warm water temperatures at 40°C, 45°C and 50°C while the dry bulb temperature of air ranges from 23.5°C to 30.1°C. The electricity consumption for this arrangement fluctuates from 2.78 kWh/m3 to 5.13 kWh/m3 for two L/G ratios (23.5 and 28.3). Where maximum collection percentage occurs at two different entering fluid temperatures, the power expended is below the minimum used for typical desalination plants.
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spelling oai:localhost:123456789-5922021-09-01T03:22:22Z Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal Agarwala, Isheka Ahmed, Rashik Das, Dipak Kanti Space Charge Injection Plume Abatement Collection Percentage Air Ionization Liquid-Gas Ratio Space Charge Injection Plume Abatement Collection Percentage Air Ionization Liquid-Gas Ratio Plume collection from cooling towers can be a reliable solution to the water scarcity problem faced in many regions around the world. Meshes are one of the most proposed collectors in this regard that rely upon inertial collision for droplet capture and are inherently limited by aerodynamics. This study quantifies the effect of electrical forces on water collection from the plume of an Induced Draft Counter Flow (IDCF) Cooling Tower by introducing sets of copper tubes at the exit of the tower. The imparting of net charge to the exhaust plume by instigating space charge directs the vapor towards the inside wall of copper tube forming water droplets. This arrangement instead of a mesh or net system, creates a lesser obstruction to flow. Fabrication of fill/packing with a corrugated wave pattern using PVC plastic demonstrates satisfactory cooling performance of the tower. An optimized L/G ratio is found to exist for maximum collection efficiency of water from plume at definite entering fluid temperatures by investigating with the entering warm water temperatures at 40°C, 45°C and 50°C while the dry bulb temperature of air ranges from 23.5°C to 30.1°C. The electricity consumption for this arrangement fluctuates from 2.78 kWh/m3 to 5.13 kWh/m3 for two L/G ratios (23.5 and 28.3). Where maximum collection percentage occurs at two different entering fluid temperatures, the power expended is below the minimum used for typical desalination plants. 2021-09-01T03:22:18Z 2021-09-01T03:22:18Z 2021-06 Article 2224-2007 http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/592 en application/pdf R&D Wing, MIST
spellingShingle Space Charge Injection Plume Abatement Collection Percentage Air Ionization Liquid-Gas Ratio
Space Charge Injection Plume Abatement Collection Percentage Air Ionization Liquid-Gas Ratio
Patwary, Md. Fahim Faisal
Agarwala, Isheka
Ahmed, Rashik
Das, Dipak Kanti
Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection
title Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection
title_full Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection
title_fullStr Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection
title_short Experimental Study of Water Collection from Plume of an Induced-Draft Counter-Flow Cooling Tower Using Space Charge Injection
title_sort experimental study of water collection from plume of an induced draft counter flow cooling tower using space charge injection
topic Space Charge Injection Plume Abatement Collection Percentage Air Ionization Liquid-Gas Ratio
Space Charge Injection Plume Abatement Collection Percentage Air Ionization Liquid-Gas Ratio
url http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/592
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