STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS

To begin with, the author conveys her extreme gratitude and indebtedness to her esteem supervisor, Associate Professor Wg Cdr Vikram Deshpande, PhD, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST, Dhaka for his ceaseless guidance, precious suggestions and encouragement to the research work throughout...

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Autor principal: RASHID, MOHSINA
Format: Thesis
Idioma:anglès
Publicat: DEPARTMENT OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING 2019
Accés en línia:http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/450
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author RASHID, MOHSINA
author_browse RASHID, MOHSINA
author_facet RASHID, MOHSINA
author_sort RASHID, MOHSINA
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description To begin with, the author conveys her extreme gratitude and indebtedness to her esteem supervisor, Associate Professor Wg Cdr Vikram Deshpande, PhD, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST, Dhaka for his ceaseless guidance, precious suggestions and encouragement to the research work throughout the period. His relentless support and advice at every stage made this research work possible and a fruitful one. The author also acknowledges Air Cdre Md. Abdus Salam, BPP, psc, Head, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST for the support and guidance he has provided. Finally, the author would also like to express her sincere gratitude to Professor M. A. Taher Ali, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST for his valuable guidance and thanks to all members of the Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST for their cooperation for successful completion of the work.
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spelling oai:localhost:123456789-4502019-09-08T04:46:05Z STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS RASHID, MOHSINA To begin with, the author conveys her extreme gratitude and indebtedness to her esteem supervisor, Associate Professor Wg Cdr Vikram Deshpande, PhD, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST, Dhaka for his ceaseless guidance, precious suggestions and encouragement to the research work throughout the period. His relentless support and advice at every stage made this research work possible and a fruitful one. The author also acknowledges Air Cdre Md. Abdus Salam, BPP, psc, Head, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST for the support and guidance he has provided. Finally, the author would also like to express her sincere gratitude to Professor M. A. Taher Ali, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST for his valuable guidance and thanks to all members of the Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MIST for their cooperation for successful completion of the work. Nanofluid is the colloidal suspension of nano-sized solid particles of metals or metal oxides in base fluids such as water, ethylene glycol etc. When liquid is mixed with nanoparticles, it exhibits substantially higher thermal conductivity than those of the corresponding base fluids. The augmented thermal conductivity of nanofluids over the base fluids is considered one of the driving factors for enhanced heat transfer performance of nano-fluids. The forced convection heat transfer of nanofluid is investigated by numerous researchers over the last few years. Recently, multispecies nanofluids have been defined as a new class of nanofluids with possible applications in almost all fields of heat transfer. The idea of using multispecies nano-fluids is expected to improve the heat transfer characteristics of individual nanofluids and to beneficially combine different properties from metal oxides, metals etc. The present research work is undertaken using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to analysis and assess the high performing nanofluid for micro-channel applications. The study considers three metal oxide, two metal nano particles and their combinations in the base fluid i.e. desalinated water. The study is conducted for different Reynolds numbers and heat capacity. The performance of the nano-fluids is assessed based on the convective heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number and pumping power requirement based on total pressure loss. The extensive numerical analysis suggests that MgO-Water nano-fluid possesses excellent heat transfer performance over other combinations considered. Study also reveals that the metal oxides possess better cooling performance in terms of convective heat transfer coefficient as compared to metal nanofluids. Among multispecies nanofluids of Ag-MgO-Water, Al2O3-Cu-Water and CuO-Cu-Water, the Al2O3-Cu-Water nano fluid performed better providing highest Nusselt number which is approximately 6% over and above that provided by pure water. Utilizing the data generated by parametric study for different nano-fluids, two combinations nanofluids are utilized for design of a compact heat exchanger with three different heat capacities i.e. 1 kW, 50kW and 100 kW. The hydraulic performance of this heat exchanger was compared in terms of pumping power requirements and it revealed that pumping power requirement increases nearly exponentially for higher Reynolds numbers. 2019-09-08T04:46:05Z 2019-09-08T04:46:05Z 2019-08 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/450 en application/pdf DEPARTMENT OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING
spellingShingle RASHID, MOHSINA
STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS
title STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS
title_full STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS
title_fullStr STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS
title_full_unstemmed STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS
title_short STUDY OF MULTISPECIES NANO-PARTICLES TO ENHANCE THERMO-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE IN MICROCHANNELS
title_sort study of multispecies nano particles to enhance thermo hydraulic performance in microchannels
url http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/450
work_keys_str_mv AT rashidmohsina studyofmultispeciesnanoparticlestoenhancethermohydraulicperformanceinmicrochannels